Manhattan Skyline

John Cunning, Manhattan Skyline, 1934, oil on canvas, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Transfer from the U.S. Department of Labor, 1964.1.44
Copied John Cunning, Manhattan Skyline, 1934, oil on canvas, 32 1848 18 in. (81.5122.2 cm), Smithsonian American Art Museum, Transfer from the U.S. Department of Labor, 1964.1.44

Artwork Details

Title
Manhattan Skyline
Artist
Date
1934
Location
Not on view
Dimensions
32 1848 18 in. (81.5122.2 cm)
Credit Line
Transfer from the U.S. Department of Labor
Mediums
Mediums Description
oil on canvas
Classifications
Subjects
  • Waterscape — harbor — New York Harbor
  • Cityscape — weather — snow
  • Cityscape — New York — New York
  • New Deal — Public Works of Art Project — New York City
  • Architecture Exterior — commercial — skyscraper
  • Architecture Exterior — industry — factory
  • Cityscape — river — East River
Object Number
1964.1.44

Artwork Description

This panoramic view of lower Manhattan seen from Brooklyn was an absorbing artistic project for artist John Cunning. He wrote to the Public Works of Art Project asking for more time. The artist needed many days to study the scene, capturing winter light effects on the many structures he described in detail.

New York City goes about its varied daily businesses in Cunning's painting, despite the Depression. Whether or not their offices were full of workers, the Farmer's Trust Building, 120 Wall Street, the Bank of Manhattan, 60 Wall Tower, and the Singer Building towered proudly against the gray sky. Commuters who still had jobs had come from the outer boroughs in the ferry boats shown tied up at the Manhattan docks. Tugboats steam up and down the East River pulling barges and guiding the great ships that arrived in New York from all over the world. On the Brooklyn shore, cargo ships are tied up for loading or unloading. The men in the foreground are removing snow from the roofs of a coffee warehouse on Water Street near the Brooklyn Bridge.

1934: A New Deal for Artists exhibition label